Quran Chapter
15 – 28
& 29 (Pt-14, Stg-3) (L-1666) درس قرآن
Commandment for Angels
Surah
‘Al-Hijr - (The Rocky Tract) - 15
‘A-‘uu-zu
Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
وَإِذْ قَالَ رَبُّكَ لِلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةِ إِنِّى خَٰلِقٌۢ بَشَرًا مِّن صَلْصَٰلٍ مِّنْ حَمَإٍ مَّسْنُونٍ 28
فَإِذَا سَوَّيْتُهُۥوَنَفَخْتُ فِيهِ مِن رُّوحِى فَقَعُوا۟ لَهُۥ سَٰجِدِينَ 29
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28. And (remember) when thy Lord said unto the angels:
Lo! I am creating a mortal out of potter’s clay of black stinking mud.
29. So, when I have made him and have breathed into him
of My Spirit, do ye fall down, prostrating yourselves unto him.
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28. Wa ‘iz qaala Rabbuka
lil-malaaa-‘ikati ‘Innii Khaaliqum-basharam-min
sal-saalim-min hama-‘im-masnuun.
29. Fa-‘izaa Sawway-tuhuu wa
Nafakhtu fiihi mir-RuuHii faqa-‘uu lahuu
saa-jidiin.
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Commentary
Basharun – (that
who has visible symbols, a mortal, a human being), it is an adjective
from ba-sha-ra. Bashra means physiognomy, visage,
countenance, appearance. Those bodily signs, which can be seen by eyes, are
also bashra. Bashar is the creature, whose body
and its conditions; for example, moving, turning, shrinking etc. may be visible
to eyes. Bodies and signs of Angels and Jinn cannot be seen with eyes, so they
are not Bashar.
Sawway-tu – (I
made it correct), it is a past tense from the word tas-wiyya-tun,
origin of which is sa-wa-ya. Sawaa-‘un means “equal”. Tas-wiyya-tun means
“to fit the particles at their places properly”.
Ruuhun – (the
Spirit, Soul), besides the apparent body of the mankind, there is one more
thing into him, by which he comes to life. And when it gets out from the body,
then the body loses the life. It is called Spirit or Soul.
Qa-‘uu – (Fall
down!), it is a word of command from wa-qa-‘a. Waqa-‘a means
“to fall down”. The words waaqi-‘a, mawqa’ah and waquu’ have
been derived from the same origin.
It is commanded that Allah Almighty
said to the Angels: I am creating a thing (named mankind) out of potter’s clay
of black stinking mud. When its body is made correctly, then I shall breathe
into him of My Spirit. At that time, you should fall down, prostrating
yourselves unto him. It will be sign that you all will guard him and help him
for his betterment.
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