Quran Chapter 6 – 142 &
143a (Pt-8, Stg-2) (L-899) - درس قرآن
Allah created
animals too
Surah ‘Al-‘An-‘aam (Cattle) – Chapter –
6)
‘A-‘uu-zu
Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
وَمِنَ ٱلْأَنْعَٰمِ حَمُولَةً وَفَرْشًا كُلُوا۟ مِمَّا رَزَقَكُمُ ٱللَّهُ وَلَا تَتَّبِعُوا۟ خُطُوَٰتِ ٱلشَّيْطَٰنِ إِنَّهُۥلَكُمْ عَدُوٌّ مُّبِينٌ 142
ثَمَٰنِيَةَ أَزْوَٰجٍ مِّنَ ٱلضَّأْنِ ٱثْنَيْنِ وَمِنَ ٱلْمَعْزِ ٱثْنَيْنِ قُلْ ءَآلذَّكَرَيْنِ حَرَّمَ أَمِ ٱلْأُنثَيَيْنِ أَمَّا ٱشْتَمَلَتْ عَلَيْهِ أَرْحَامُ ٱلْأُنثَيَيْنِنَبِّـُٔونِى بِعِلْمٍ إِن كُنتُمْ صَٰدِقِينَ 143
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142. And of the
cattle (He produceth) some for burden, and some for food. Eat of that which
Allah hath bestowed upon you, and follow not the footsteps of the devil. For
lo! he is an open foe to you-
143a. Eight in
(four) pairs: Of the sheep twain, and of the goats twain. Say: Hath He
forbidden the two males or the two females, or that which the wombs of the
two females contain?
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142. Wa
minal-‘an-‘aami hamuu-latanw-wa farshaa. Kuluu
mimmaa razaqa-kumUllaahu wa laa tattabi-‘uu
khutu-waatish-Shay-taan. ‘Innahuu lakum
‘aduw-wum-mubiin.
143a.
Samaani-yata ‘azwaaj. Minaz-za’-
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Commentary
Hamuu-latun – (the cattle, which are bearer of the burden), grammatically this
word is an adjective, which has been derived from hamal. Hamal means
“to lift the burden”. Here it aims such animals, which are used as the means of
conveyance, as transport like camels, donkeys and mules etc.
Farshun – (those cattle which are of little height), literally farshun means
bed-clothes, carpets etc. Here it aims “the cattle, which are of little height
as the sheep and goats etc. because the height of these cattle is nearly close
to the earth”.
‘Ammaa – actually this word is a collection of two words - ‘am and maa.
After mixing the both words, it is “read and written” as ‘ammaa collectively. ‘am
means “or” and maa means “which”.
‘Ish-timaalun – (to cling, to embrace, enwind), this word has been derived from shamala,
which means “to cover anything, hiding inside”. ‘Ish-timaal means
“to be wrapped around an object and hide it inside oneself” as a wearing shawl
is wrapped around and it covers the body. Here it has been described that
“before the birth of a child, the womb of the female keeps it enwrapped
inside”. That womb is called raham, plural of which is ‘arhaam.
Allah Almighty
created the quadruped animals also for the mankind, out of which; some animals
are useful for conveying the load and bearing the burden. These types of
animals are tall in height, whereas some animals like cattle have a little height.
You should eat the meat of those cattle, of which; it is eaten and drink the
milk of those animals, of which; it is drunk.
Allah Almighty
commanded to His Messenger (grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon Him): Ask
from the idolaters! That which you make some cattle forbidden or lawful to eat
in the name of idols, tell about them! Where Allah Almighty has commanded to do
so?
There are eight in numbers of these cattle in (four) pairs
as a whole including male and female; two of sheep, two of goats and remaining
two pairs will come later. Tell Me (grace, glory, blessings and
peace be upon Him) now: Whether Allah Almighty has forbidden the male from them
or female or those which their bellies contain? What the right you have to make
any of those cattle forbidden or lawful to eat, if He has not commanded so?
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