Quran Chapter 6 – 128a
(Pt-8, Stg-2) (L-886) - درس قرآن
The Path of Satan
Surah ‘Al-‘An-‘aam (Cattle) – Chapter –
6)
‘A-‘uu-zu
Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
وَيَوْمَيَحْشُرُهُمْ جَمِيعًا يَٰمَعْشَرَ ٱلْجِنِّ قَدِ ٱسْتَكْثَرْتُم مِّنَ ٱلْإِنسِ وَقَالَ أَوْلِيَآؤُهُم مِّنَ ٱلْإِنسِ رَبَّنَا ٱسْتَمْتَعَ بَعْضُنَا بِبَعْضٍ وَبَلَغْنَآ أَجَلَنَا ٱلَّذِىٓ أَجَّلْتَ لَنَاقَالَ ٱلنَّارُ مَثْوَىٰكُمْ خَٰلِدِينَ فِيهَآ إِلَّا مَا شَآءَ ٱللَّهُ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ حَكِيمٌ عَلِيمٌ 128
128a. And the Day when He will gather them
together (He will say): O ye assembly of the jinn! Many of humankind did ye
seduce. And their adherents among humankind will say: Our Lord! We enjoyed
one another, but now we have arrived at the appointed term which Thou
appointed for us.
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128a. Wa Yawma Yah-shuru-hum
jamii-‘aa; yaa-ma’-sharal-jinni qadis-taksartum-
minal-‘ins. Wa qaala ‘aw-liyaaa-‘uhum-minal-‘insi
Rabbanas-tamta-‘a ba’-zunaa bi-ba’-zinw-wa balagnaa
‘ajala nallaziii ‘ajjalTa lanaa.
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Commentary
‘As-taksartum – (you seduced many people), it is a past tense. Its origin
is ‘istaksaar, which has been made from the word kasratun. Kasratun means
excess and majority. ‘Istaksaar will be meant as “getting maximum
portion and more things to order”.
‘As-tamta-‘a – (enjoyed –reaped advantage), it is past tense also, which is from
the word ‘astamtaaa’ and it has been derived from mataaa’.
Mataaa’ means – any useful and beneficial thing, wealth and property, goods
and equipment etc. ‘Astamtaaa’ means “to gather wealth and
possessions in abundance and to reap advantage from it.
‘Ajala – it means “appointed term and the whole period too”. Here it aims “the
death which arrives at its prescribed time”. ‘AjjalTa – (the
time You appointed), made from the word taajiil, Taajiil has
been derived from the word ‘ajal. ‘Ajal means “to appoint the
term”.
It
was described in the previous verses that maximum people choose the wrong way,
which is chosen always by Satan’s power of deceiving, who is inbred and old
enemy of the human being. Allah Almighty has loosened him (the Devil), but
saying at the spot to him: You will be unable to seduce the servants of Mine.
It was commanded in the previous verse that Walii (the
Protecting Friend) of Good people is Allah Almighty. Condition of the evildoers
has been explained in this verse.
It
is commanded that a Day will come when the entire humankind and the jinn (the
devils, the demons) will be gathered before Allah Almighty. The devils will be
addressed before the mankind: You plundered much in the world and made many
people yours obedient and servants. A guilty conscience needs no accuser. The
slaves of the devils will speak at their own: Neither were we their slaves and
nor used to worship them. By chance; sometimes, we used to obey their commands
and sometimes they used to obey us. Like this we used to help one another. Even
the death entrapped us and the period You appointed for our living in the
world, was finished. The only aim to ask from the devils was that the mankind
should answer. We shall know their reply in the next lesson.
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