Quran Chapter
8 – 74 (Pt-10, Stg-2) (L-1134) - درس قرآن
The True Believers
Chapter ‘Anfaal (Spoils
of War) – Surah – 8)
‘A-‘uu-zu Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in Allaah from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of Allaah, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
(I seek refuge in Allaah from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of Allaah, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَهَاجَرُوا۟ وَجَٰهَدُوا۟ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَاوَوا۟ وَّنَصَرُوٓا۟ أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْمُؤْمِنُونَ حَقًّا لَّهُم مَّغْفِرَةٌ وَرِزْقٌ كَرِيمٌ 74
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74. And those who believed and left their homes and
strove for the Cause of Allah, and those who took them in and helped them –
these are the believers in truth. For them is pardon, and bountiful
provision.
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74. Walla-ziina ‘aamanuu wa
haa-jaruu wa jaahaduu fii Sabii-LIllaahi
walla-ziina ‘aawaw-wa nasaruuu ‘ulaaa-‘ika
humul-Mu’-mi-nuuna haqqaa. Lahum-mag-firatunw-wa
rizqun- Kariim.
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Commentary
Islam means subjection and obedience. That person is a Muslim
who, whenever is commanded to perform any good work, obeys immediately.
Condition of one’s heart is not under discussion. Whosoever became obedient and
submissive to the Commands of God Almighty and Sayings of His Messenger (grace,
glory, blessings and peace be upon Him), became Muslim.
It comes out from this discussion that the individual who lived
like Muslims and adopted the manners of own life as of the Muslims, from which;
apparently no difference is seemed between the Muslims and that person, we shall
also count him/her a Muslim under outward law. And we shall treat him/her as
other Muslims.
It is duty of the Muslim society to keep the traditions and
customs correct collectively. In all conditions, anyhow; that person will be
considered a Muslim who accepts them. If false traditions and customs have been
established, then entire community is responsible for it collectively. Only
that person cannot be criticized who accepted. It is sufficient for making
him/her a Muslim who accepted them.
However, that individual is higher in rank who believed
wholeheartedly and admitted sincerely. Some fortunate people get this belief in
the beginning sometimes, but maximum people attain such belief sometime more
and sometime less gradually, running on outward instructions of Islam, and it
can be recognized by means of some tokens and signs, which are mentioned in the
Sayings (Ahaadith) of Messenger of God Almighty (grace, glory, blessings
and peace be upon Him). This Belief, Certainty and Confidence is called Iman.
Some people are so much fortunate that Holy Qur’an has
admitted their Belief and Fidelity, and has verified clearly that they are
Believers. Besides this, the proof regarding some people exists that they are
Believers and Heavenly; according to the Sayings of Messenger (grace, glory,
blessings and peace be upon Him). Other people are filed in Islam but it is not
in our power to say about them that they are certainly Believers. In whom we
observe the signs of Belief in accord with the Commands of Allah Almighty and
His Messenger (grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon Him), we can presume
only that they are Believers.
The Muslims, who immigrated from Makkah (Muhaajiriin)
and inhabitants of Madinah (Ansaar) are called in this
verse that in truth they are Believers, because immigrants sacrificed their
lives, kin and everything for the Cause of God Almighty, whereas inhabitants
of Madinah took them in and helped them in all respect.
Those people who say that condition of the belief of every
individual is the same, neither it increases and nor decreases, aim of them
from Iman (Belief) is Islam, relation of which is with outward
deeds. Remaining people who are convinced that the Belief increases as well as
decreases, aim of them from the Belief is such internal certainty which cannot
be known by any other except Allah Almighty.
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