Quran Chapter 10 – 74 (Pt-11, Stg-3) (L-1349) - درس قرآن
Circumstances after Noah
Surah
Yuunus (Jonah)
- 10
‘A-‘uu-zu
Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast.)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful.)
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast.)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful.)
ثُمَّ بَعَثْنَا مِنۢ بَعْدِهِۦ رُسُلًا إِلَىٰ قَوْمِهِمْ فَجَآءُوهُم بِٱلْبَيِّنَٰتِ فَمَا كَانُوا۟ لِيُؤْمِنُوا۟ بِمَا كَذَّبُوا۟ بِهِۦ مِن قَبْلُ كَذَٰلِكَ نَطْبَعُ عَلَىٰ قُلُوبِ ٱلْمُعْتَدِينَ 74
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74. Then, after him, We sent Messengers
unto their folk, and they brought them clear proofs; but they were not ready
to believe in that which they had before denied. Thus print We on the hearts
of the transgressors.
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74. Summa ba-‘asNaa
mim- ba-dihii Rusulan ‘ilaa qaw-mihim
fajaaa-‘uuhum- bil-bay-yi-naati famaa kaanuu
li-yu’-minuu bimaa kazzabuu bihii min
qabl. Kazaalika Natba-‘u ‘alaa quluubil-mu’-tadiin.
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Commentary
Prophet Noah
(peace be upon him) incited his nation hundred thousand times to good but they
were not attentive. What was the reason? The only reason was that; they had
fixed their own way of living in the world. They had established different
classes of the people. Esteemed people used to command, whereas the people of
lower class used to perform menial service for the higher class. Wherever
honored people used to strut over the elevated seats, and the servants;
standing around them, used to run here and there on their indications, they
used to enjoy it and exult.
On the others
side, Noah (peace be upon him) used to admonish them: All mankind are creature
of Allah Almighty and equal. Neither any of them is of higher class and nor
someone belongs to any lower class.
It is learned
that “powerful persons accomplish their desires by distressing the weak”, is an
ancient disease in the human beings. Whosoever forbids them from doing so is
considered by them as their enemy.
It is
commanded: After Noah (peace be upon him), We sent different Messengers (peace
be upon them) unto different nations from time to time, who explained them very
clearly that Allah Almighty has bestowed some powers; more to some people and
less to others, for the purpose that the strong people should help the weak
with their strength, but the entire nations adopted the same behavior; which
was committed by refractory people before them. They falsified the Messengers
(peace be upon them) and did whatever they wished.
The individual
who follows his desires, his heart turns away from the good, as if; it has been
sealed. Then it does not accept the influence of advice and exhortation. In the
verse, it has been described that “Printing on the hearts is result of
transgression”. ‘A’-tadaa’ means transgression, violation of
law – that is to say, use of force against the weak. It is such disease which
wrecks the humanity.
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