Quran Chapter
9 – 120b (Pt-11, Stg-2) (L-1258) - درس قرآن
Rewards against afflictions in the Way of Allah
Chapter Tawbah (Repentance)
– Surah – 9)
‘A-‘uu-zu Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in Allaah from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of Allaah, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
(I seek refuge in Allaah from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of Allaah, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
مَا كَانَ لِأَهْلِ ٱلْمَدِينَةِ وَمَنْ حَوْلَهُم مِّنَ ٱلْأَعْرَابِ أَن يَتَخَلَّفُوا۟ عَن رَّسُولِ ٱللَّهِ وَلَايَرْغَبُوا۟ بِأَنفُسِهِمْ عَن نَّفْسِهِۦ ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ لَا يُصِيبُهُمْ ظَمَأٌ وَلَا نَصَبٌ وَلَا مَخْمَصَةٌ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ وَلَا يَطَـُٔونَ مَوْطِئًا يَغِيظُ ٱلْكُفَّارَ وَلَا يَنَالُونَ مِنْ عَدُوٍّ نَّيْلًا إِلَّا كُتِبَ لَهُم بِهِۦ عَمَلٌ صَٰلِحٌ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَلَا يُضِيعُ أَجْرَ ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ 120
120b. that is because neither thirst nor toil nor hunger
afflicteth them in the Way of Allah, nor step they any step that angereth the
disbelievers, nor gain they from the enemy a gain, but a good deed is
recorded for them therefor. Lo! Allah loseth not the wages of the good.
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120b. Zaalika bi-‘annahum laa
yusii-buhum zama-‘unw-wa laa nasabunw-wa laa
makh-masatun- fii Sabii-Lillaahi wa laa
yata-‘uuna mawti-‘any-yagii-zul-kuffaara wa laa
yanaa-luuna min ‘aduw-win-naylan ‘illaa kutiba
lahum- bihii ‘amalun-saalih. ‘InnAllaaha laa
yuzii-‘u ‘ajral-Muh-siniin.
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Commentary
Laa yata-‘uuna –
({(they) do not step}, origin of this word is wat-‘un. Wat-‘un means
“to crush something under foot, to advance by a movement of the feet, to move”.
Mawtii – (gait
walk, motion), this word is also from the same origin as mentioned above.
Laa yanaa-luuna – (they
do not gain). This word has been derived from nay-lun, which has
been used also in the verse after this word. Nay-lun means “to
get, to gain, to find anything”.
Those Muslims, who did exist
in Madinah and its vicinity, were instructed in the previous
verse: You should participate sincerely and promptly in hard and arduous works
along with the Messenger (grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon Him), which
He has been doing in the Way of God Almighty. It is not suitable for you in any
way that He (SallAllaahu alayHi wa AaliHii Wasallam) suffer from
hardships by leaving His ease and comfort, remain thirsty and hungry for the
Pleasure of Allah Almighty, and you sit at your homes satisfactorily and engage
yourselves in eating and drinking only. It has been explained in this verse
that which hardship you will suffer for the Cause of Allah Almighty, will be
counted in your conduct sheet as a good work.
It is commanded that the Muslims are being enjoined for all
this; for the purpose that in it, there are higher degrees for them in the
Hereafter. Against every painful work, a good work will be written in their
Record Book. And then its retaliation will be given to them in the world and in
the Day of Resurrection. At last, they will get success, honor and eminence in
the world, and on the Day of Judgment they will be sent to the Gardens for
ever. Their thirst, hunger, hard working and putting any step for keeping the
refractory Infidels under influence, punishing them properly due to their impudence
and rebellion, is because of sincerity for Allah Almighty, so every deed of
such kind will be mentioned in the column of Right Acts. Allah Almighty does
not desire to take work from you without any exchange. There are good
remunerations and rewards with Him for those who do good. Any good work of any
human being will not be destroyed.
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