Quran Chapter 5 – 107a
(Pt-7, Stg-2) (L-750) - درس قرآن
Falsehood of the executors
Surah MAAA-‘IDAH (The Table Spread) –
Chapter – 5)
‘A-‘uu-zu
Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast.)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful.)
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast.)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful.)
107. فَإِنْ عُثِرَ
عَلَىٰٓ أَنَّهُمَا ٱسْتَحَقَّآ إِثْمًا فَـَٔاخَرَانِ يَقُومَانِ مَقَامَهُمَا
مِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱسْتَحَقَّ عَلَيْهِمُ ٱلْأَوْلَيَٰنِ فَيُقْسِمَانِ بِٱللَّهِ
لَشَهَٰدَتُنَآ أَحَقُّ مِن شَهَٰدَتِهِمَا وَمَا ٱعْتَدَيْنَآ إِنَّآ إِذًا
لَّمِنَ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ
|
107a. Then, if it is afterwards ascertained that
both of them have been guilty of sin, let two others take their place of
those nearly concerned,
|
107a. Fa-‘in ‘usira ‘alaaa
‘anna humas-ta-haqqaaa ‘isman fa- ‘aakha-raani
yaquumaani maqaama-huma minallazii-nasta-haqqa ‘alay-himul-
‘awla-yaani,
|
Commentary
During the time of the Messenger of Allah Almighty (grace, glory,
blessings and peace be upon Him), a Muslim named Badiil and
two Christians named Tiim and ‘Adii went on
campaigning in the land together. Badiil died in the way, but
before death he gave his entire property in the charge of both Christians, so
that they should hand it over to his heirs.
After reaching back they handed over the goods to
its heirs. A list of the entire articles was found in the luggage by the heirs.
Then they knew that a silver bowl does not exist in the luggage which was
golden electroplated. The Christians were asked about it but they replied, “We
have nothing more. That bowl was spent on medicament of the deceased person.
Thereupon the heirs reported the case to the Messenger (grace, glory, blessings
and peace be upon Him) and requested that a bowl was missing. On that, He
(grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon Him) administered an oath from the
Christians in accordance with the previous verse. They both swore that the
total luggage was this and they had seized nothing. The Messenger (grace,
glory, blessings and peace be upon Him) absolved them.
After a few days, that bowl was
found on a goldsmith shop and the shop-keeper told that the bowl was sold to
him by Tiim and ‘Adii. Then the case was decided
according to this verse, because the heirs did not have witnesses. It is
commanded that if it is ascertained afterwards that both of them have been
guilty of dishonesty and have seized some goods, and their oath was false, let
two others take their place of those nearly concerned, and let them swear -
No comments:
Post a Comment