Quran Chapter 5 – 48a (Pt-6, Stg-2) (L-692)
- درس قرآن
The Last Word of God (Holy Qur'an)
Surah MAAA-‘IDAH (The Table Spread) –
Chapter – 5)
‘A-‘uu-zu
Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast.)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful.)
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast.)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful.)
وَأَنزَلْنَآ إِلَيْكَ ٱلْكِتَٰبَ بِٱلْحَقِّ مُصَدِّقًا لِّمَا بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ مِنَ ٱلْكِتَٰبِ وَمُهَيْمِنًا عَلَيْهِ فَٱحْكُم بَيْنَهُم بِمَآ أَنزَلَ ٱللَّهُوَلَا تَتَّبِعْ أَهْوَآءَهُمْ عَمَّا جَآءَكَ مِنَ ٱلْحَقِّ (48 a)
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48a. And unto thee have
We revealed the Scripture with the truth, confirming whatever Scripture was
before it, and a watcher over it; so judge between them by that which Allah
hath revealed, and follow not their low desires deviating from the truth which
hath come unto thee.
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48a. Wa ‘anzalNaaa
‘ilaykal- Kitaaba
bil-haqqi musaddiqalli-maa bayna
yadayhi minal- Kitaabi wa
muhay-minan ‘alayhi fahkum- baynahum- bimaaa ‘anza-lAllaahu wa
laa tatta-bi’ ‘ahwaaa- ‘ahum ‘ammaa
jaaa-‘aka minal-Haqq.
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Commentary
When the Last Messenger of Allah Almighty,
Muhammad (grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon Him) came to Madinah and the Muslims got strength due
to gracing with the Messenger’s presence, then a great difficulty fell suddenly
upon the Jews. Heretofore, they used to press the weak and judge their own and
the mutual disputes as it used to come into their minds. Once, some respectable
people came unto the Messenger (grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon Him)
from the tribe Banu Nazayr of the
Jews. This tribe was very powerful. They had a strife against another tribe of
the Jews named; Banu Qurayzah, who
were weaker than them. Banu Nazayr
said to the Messenger of Allah Almighty (grace, glory, blessings and peace be
upon Him), “We shall become Muslims, if You judge our dispute with Banu Qurayzah in accordance with our
will, and many other people will also embrace Islam due to our very powerful
impression”.
The
Messenger of Allah Almighty (grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon Him)
replied, “I shall judge with equity. I don’t need such Muslims, who embrace
Islam for their worldly desires”. At this occasion, these verses were revealed,
in which, the behavior of the Messenger of Allah Almighty (grace, glory,
blessings and peace be upon Him) was appreciated, and the mutual relationship
between the Heavenly Scriptures was caused to understand thoroughly.
Allah
Almighty commands, “After the Torah of Moses, the Psalms of David and the Gospel
of Jesus (peace be upon Them), O Messenger (grace, glory, blessings and peace
be upon Him)! We have revealed unto You Holy Qur’aan with the truth, which is the last Scripture and which
confirms all its former heavenly Scriptures, and the entire necessary commands
have been added in it for the future generation of the mankind. So You should judge
the strife among them according to the truth, correct rules and regulations
which Allah Almighty has revealed, and which have come unto You by means of
Holy Qur’aan, whether they are the
Jews or the Christians or someone else, and follow not their low desires
deviating from the truth”.
It
has been described that the Holy Qur’aan
is a watcher and a guard over the entire Scriptures revealed before it. Really,
the person, who thinks in its Words, finds all useful affairs in it which are
necessary for the humankind. If any rule has been prevailed, but that is on the
contrary to the instructions of Holy Qur’aan,
surely that is a deadly poison for the human being. If that is not given up,
then its result would not be other than the destruction for the human being. It
has been proven from the world’s experience.
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