Quran Chptr 4-63&64 (Pt-5, Stg-1)(L-562) -درس
قرآن
Correct manners and deeds
Surah ‘An-Nisaaa’ (The Women) – Chapter
– 4)
BisMIllaahir-Rahmaanir-Rahiim
In
the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful
63. Those are
they, the secrets of whose hearts Allah knoweth. So overlook them and
admonish them, and speak to them eloquent words that would touch their very
souls.
64. We sent no
messenger save that he should be obeyed by Allah’s leave. And if, when they
had wronged themselves, they had but come unto thee and asked forgiveness of
Allah, and the Messenger (also) asked forgiveness for them, they would have
found Allah Forgiving, Merciful.
|
63.
‘Ulaaa-‘ikallaziina ya’-la-mUllaahu maa fii
quluubihim fa- ‘a’- riz ‘anum wa ‘iz-hum
wa qul-lahum fiii ‘anfusihim qawlam-baliigaa.
64. Wa
maaa ‘arsalnaa mir-Rasuulin ‘illaa liyutaa-‘a
bi-‘iznIllaah. Wa law ‘annahum ‘iz-zalamuuu
‘anfusahum jaaa-‘uuka fastag-farUllaaha was-tag-fara
lahu-mur-Rasuulu la-waja-dUllaaha Tawwaa-bar-Rahiimaa.
|
Commentary
Zalamuuu - this word has been
derived from the word zulm, which means tyranny, against the truth, rule or
right, violence, cruelty and such act due to which someone harms (any other
person or himself).
‘anfusa - it is plural of nafs (the breath, respiration, the soul, the spirit,
essence, heart, the person etc.). It also comes for the meaning of “belonging
to, concerning, relevant, depending on” in the paraphrase. For the first verse
(# 63), these meanings are proper, while for the second verse (# 64) the
meaning as “the soul” is accurate.
Baliigaa - (eloquent), to speak in such a
deep toned voice, which effects one’s heart and he understands it wholeheartedly.
In this verse, Allah Almighty says
that their behavior is wrong and unbecoming; you should not be deceived from
their apparent condition and smattering talks. Allah Almighty knows that
entire, whatever they have in their hearts and He will punish them for their evil
deeds at the appropriate time. Prophet Muhammad (grace, glory,
blessings and peace be upon him) is being commanded by Allah Almighty, “Do not
care for their absurd and hypocritical deeds and keep up advising them”. Then
it has been explained that if, when they had wronged themselves, they had but
come unto thee, be abashed and asked forgiveness of Allah Almighty, requested
the Messenger to ask Allah Almighty also for their forgiveness, then they would
have found Allah Almighty most Forgiving and Merciful. At that time, Allah
Almighty would have surely forgiven their error. Instead of being ashamed and
repenting, they began to refuse their crime and swear that they did not commit
any crime but their intention was good and they went there; only for harmony
and kindness.
No comments:
Post a Comment