Quran
Chptr 4-32 (Pt-5, Stg-1)(L-536)- درس قرآن
Jealously
Surah ‘An-Nisaaa’ (The Women) – Chapter – 4)
BisMIllaahir-Rahmaanir-Rahiim
In
the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful
32. And cover not the thing in which Allah hath
made some of you excel others. Men shall have the benefit what they earn and
women shall have the benefit what they earn. (Envy not one another) and ask
Allah of His Bounty. Lo! Allah is ever Knower of all things.
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32.Wa laa tatamannaw maa
fazzalallaahu bihii ba’-zakum ‘alaa
ba’-z. Lir-rijaali nasii-bum-mimmak-tasabuu. Wa
lin-nisaaa-‘i nasiibum-mimmak-tasabn. Was-‘alullaaha min-
faz-lih. ‘Innallaaha kaana bi-kulli shay-‘in
‘Aliimaa.
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Commentary
If Allah Almighty bestows any person excellence
and superiority over you or other persons in any matter, and promotes him in
it, then you should not be envious of that. It is likewise too as to interfere
in someone’s life and wealth without grounds, which has been determined
unlawful according to previous verses. Besides it, such greediness increases
mutual jealousy and spite, and adversity of the Will and Wisdom of Allah
Almighty manifests from it also. Allah Almighty does not like such entire matters.
Purpose of revelation of this verse is that some
women came to see the Messenger of Allah Almighty (grace, glory, blessings and
peace be upon him) and said, “O Messenger of Allah Almighty (grace, glory,
blessings and peace be upon him)! What is the reason that Allah Almighty
addresses the men in every matter and commands them only, and He does not mention
about the women anywhere? In addition, the men are given double from the women from
the inheritance of the dead. Those women have been replied for their question
in this verse that Allah Almighty has given the men excellence on
the women due to a specific skill. Therefore, they (the women) should not envy
because of this superiority of the men.
Allah Almighty commands that the
portion from the inheritance has been fixed for the women as well as the men,
as some persons work more, so they get remuneration more. Nothing is lessened
from it. Allah Almighty has bestowed the men a particular excellence,
superiority and magnificence upon the women in accord with His Knowledge. If
the women envy on it, it will be an unreasonable desire. However, if they get
more reward and prize by doing good deeds, then it will be better. The
person, who wishes more Bounty of Allah Almighty, he/she should call for His
Mercy by doing more and more good deeds. He/she should not be seeker of the
Bounty of Allah Almighty by means of envy and malice. Allah Almighty has
Knowledge of everything. He knows the right and the place of everybody very
well and deals them according to their position.
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